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近代乡村危机的制度反应

宣朝庆

南开大学社会学系

Abstract: 乡村危机是中国近代以来的重要社会问题。本文认为,近代乡村危机实质上是"宋型社会"的危机。1920~1930年后,城市知识群体和国家均为扭转危机,推动社会现代化做出了贡献。但是,国家的纵向整合在给现代化提供资源的同时,也成为基层社会演化的重要制约条件,现代乡村制度的确立和完善有待于从政府进一步改善公共服务,提供良好的制度环境。 
  • DOI:

    10.15895/j.cnki.rwzz.2014.02.004

  • Series:

    (H) Education & Social Sciences; (F) Literature/ History/ Philosophy; (G) Politics/ Military Affairs/ Law

  • Subject:

    China Neoteric and Modern History; Party and People’s Organization

  • Classification Code:

    K26;D422.6

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